Metaphysics And The Philosophical Branch Of Reality

In the field of philosophy there are many branches which have their own individual philosophy of their own. But, within those branches there are smaller branches. The branches that I am referring to are ; Epistemology, Metaphysics, Philosophy of Science, Philosophy of Meaning, the problem of free will, and social and political philosophy. From all these topics, Metaphysics is the most interesting. Metaphysics is the study of reality. Metaphysic focuses on the question, what explains the source of reality? In the philosophical branch of Metaphysics come smaller branches. Four of these smaller branches are; Dualism, Materialism also known as Physicalism, and Pantheism. Materialism is, â€Å"the view that matter is the ultimate constituent of reality† (Velasquez 148). In other words Materialism says that only material things are real. Nothing else exists but matter; there is no spiritual aspect in life. The only thing that matters are things we can see and feel. Charvaka philosophers that believed in Materialism argued that, â€Å"Because all we know is what we can perceive with our senses, and because whatever we perceive with our senses is physical and material, it follows that all we can know is the material of physical world around us† (Velasquez 149). They say that if we cannot see it or we do not know that it exists then it must be wrong. If we cannot physically use our senses to acknowledge it then things like souls, gods, or other spiritual â€Å"realities â€Å"can’t be real.Show MoreRelatedPhilosophy : The Philosophical Study Of Human Values, Epistemology, And Metaphysics1069 Words   |  5 PagesEpistemology, and Metaphysics. These branches each have their own questions and perspectives. We learned about two different types of philosophy, Perennialism and Essentialism, and I like to think of myself as being a mixture of these two. 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